Which of the following functions is associated with the Hatch Act of 1939?

The Hatch Act of 1939 is primarily focused on restricting certain political activities of federal employees to maintain a nonpartisan civil service. It aims to prevent conflicts of interest and the appearance of government coercion in political matters. This law helps ensure that federal personnel are not using their positions to influence or promote political agendas, preserving the integrity and impartiality of government operations.

Through the limitations it imposes, the Hatch Act allows federal employees to participate in political activities to a certain extent, but it explicitly prohibits them from engaging in activities such as campaigning for candidates while on duty or using their official positions to influence elections. This framework is essential for maintaining trust in public institutions and allows for fair competition in the political arena without undue influence from government employees.